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21
Chapter 5
Configuring Wireless Settings
Basic Wireless Setup
To perform a basic setup of a wireless network using the Gateway:
1.
In the “Wireless Basic Settings” screen, turn the Gateway’s wireless radio on by
selecting
On
.
2.
Create a name for the wireless network and enter it in the “
ESSID
” text box.
3.
Select a channel from the “Channel” drop-down menu. In the United States,
use channels 1-11.
4.
Activate
WEP
(Wired Equivalent Privacy) to secure the wireless network by
selecting
WEP
.
5.
Create a 64-bit
WEP
key by selecting
64-bit WEP Key
from the “select a
WEP
Key” drop-down menu, then entering a 10-digit key in the “Key Code” text
box. The digits can be any letter from
A-F
, and any number from 0-9.
6.
Write down the Gateway’s wireless settings. To connect other devices to the
wireless network, the devices’ wireless settings must match the Gateway’s wire-
less settings exactly. Check the “Current Wireless Status” box (available in any
wireless setting screen) to view the Gateway’s wireless status and settings.
Wireless Advanced Settings
To access the Gateway’s wireless advanced settings screens, select
Advanced
Settings
from the menu on the left side of the “Wireless Basic Settings” screen.
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22
Action
tec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual
This generates the “Wireless Advanced Settings” screen. In this screen, the security of
the wireless network can be activated and fortified.
Wireless Security
The first section of the Wireless Advanced Settings screen involves wireless security
(securing wireless traffic as it transmits through the air). The Gateway offers three
types of wireless security: WEP, WEP+802.1x, and WPA.
WEP
Selecting
WEP
in the Wireless Advanced Settings screen generates the “
WEP
Key”
screen. Here, the authentication type, encryption level, and WEP keys are entered
to activate
WEP
(Wired Equivalent Privacy) security encryption for the wireless
network.
Authentication Type -
There are three authentication types: Open, Shared, and
Both. Open authenticaton allows any wireless-enabled device to recognize the
network, even if the
WEP
key is invalid. Shared allows only wireless-enabled
devices with the correct
WEP
key to recognize the network.
64-bit
WEP
-
64-bit
WEP
requires one or more keys, each key comprising
five
hexa-
decimal pairs. One key (Key 1) is automatically generated by the Gateway at startup,
based on the Gateway’s
MAC
address. This key is also displayed on a sticker on the
bottom of the Gateway. A hexadecimal digit consists of an alphanumeric character
ranging from
0
-
9
or
A-F
. An example of a 64-bit
WEP
key is: 4
E-A
3
-
3
D-
68
-
72. To
create a new set of 64-bit
WEP
keys, activate one or more keys by clicking in the
appropriate circles, then enter five hexadecimal digit pairs in each activated
Key
text
box (
Key 1-
,
Key 2-
,
Key 3-
,
Key 4-
). After activating 64-bit
WEP
, a computer with
wireless capability can join the network only if these same keys are entered in the
computer’s wireless encryption scheme.
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Chapter 5
Configuring Wireless Settings
128-bit
WEP -
128-bit
WEP
requires one or more keys, each key comprising
13
hexadeci-
mal pairs. A hexadecimal digit consists of an alphanumeric character ranging from 0-9
or
A-F
. An example of a 128-bit
WEP
key is: 3
D-
44
-FE-
6
C-A
1
-EF-
2
E-D
3
-C
4
-
21
-
74
-
5
D-B
1.
To create a 128-bit
WEP
key, activate
Key 1
by clicking in the appropriate circle, select
“128 bit” from the drop-down list on the right, then enter 13 hexadecimal digit pairs in
the
Key
text box. After activating 128-bit
WEP
, a computer with wireless capability can
join the network only if this key is entered in the computer’s wireless encryption scheme.
256-bit
WEP -
256-bit
WEP
requires one or more keys, each key comprising 29 hexadec-
imal pairs. A hexadecimal digit consists of an alphanumeric character ranging from
0-9 or
A-F
. To create a 256-bit
WEP
key, activate
Key 1
by clicking in the appropriate
circle, select “256 bit” from the drop-down list on the right, then enter 29 hexadecimal
digit pairs in the
Key
text box. After activating 256-bit
WEP
, a computer with wireless
capability can join the network only if this key is entered in the computer’s wireless
encryption scheme.
Note
: Not all wireless
PC
Cards support 128- or 256-bit
WEP
.
Ensure all
PC
Cards installed in the networked computers sup-
port 128
- or
256-bit
WEP
before activating.
When finished with this screen, click
Apply
to save all changes. To return to the
Wireless Advanced Settings screen, click
Back
.
WEP+802.1x
Activating
WEP+802.1x
in the Wireless Advanced Settings screen generates the
WEP+
802.1x” screen. This setting is for enterprise networks only, and should be
accessed by an experienced information systems specialist.
To set up
WEP+
802.1x security, enter the
IP
address of the
RADIUS
server in the
“Server
IP
Address” text box, and the “Secret” key (for communication between
the
RADIUS
server and the Gateway) in the “Secret” text box. The “Port” and
“Group Key Interval” values should remain the same.
When finished with this screen, click
Apply
to save all changes. To return to the
Wireless Advanced Settings screen, click
Back
.
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tec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual
WPA
Activating
WPA
(Wi-Fi Protected Access) in the Wireless Advanced Settings
screen generates the “Wireless
WPA
Settings” screen.
There are two levels of
WPA
. “Pre-Shared Key (
PSK
) for Home Network” is for
home network security. To set up a
PSK
(Pre-Shared Key), enter 8-63
alphanu-
meric characters in the text box. All wireless-enabled devices must support
WPA
and know the
PSK
to join the network.
The “Group Key Interval,” “Server
IP
Address,” “Port,” and “Secret” text boxes are
enterprise network specific, and should only be accessed by an information sys-
tems professional. See “
WEP+
802.1x” on the previous page for more information.
When finished with this screen, click
Apply
to save all changes. To return to the
Wireless Advanced Settings screen, click
Back
.
ESSID Broadcast
Selecting
ESSID Broadcast
in the Wireless Advanced Settings screen generates the
“ESSID Broadcast” screen.
To prevent a unwanted computers from joining the Gateway’s wireless network by
using an
ESSID
of “Any,” select
Disable
in the ESSID Broadcast screen. To broad-
cast the wireless network’s
ESSID
, select
Enable
.
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Chapter 5
Configuring Wireless Settings
When finished with this screen, click
Apply
to save all changes. To return to the
Wireless Advanced Settings screen, click
Back
.
Wireless MAC Authentication
Selecting
Wireless MAC Authentication
in the Wireless Advanced Settings screen
generates the “Wireless
MAC
Authentication” screen.
This feature allows the user to control the wireless
LAN
network by denying or
allowing wireless access by specifying the
MAC
address of the wireless client(s)
allowed or denied access on the wireless network. To do this, follow the instruction
on-screen.
When finished with this screen, click
Apply
to save all changes. To return to the
Wireless Advanced Settings screen, click
Back
.
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